Sustainability Report
Embodied carbon
With the extensive use of sustainably sourced and reclaimed timber, natural clay finishes, and preassembled wood panels, Downland Barns most likely achieves a significantly lower embodied carbon footprint compared to conventional construction. However, the embodied carbon of the home has not been formally quantified.
Operational Emissions / Energy
Downland Barns provides an example of a contemporary, low-carbon home that combines advanced technology, renewable energy, and high-quality construction to achieve exceptional energy performance.
Energy performance
- EPC rating: A (score 101)
- Carbon emissions: -1.4 tonnes/year (carbon negative)
- Primary energy use: -17 kWh/m²/year — the home produces more renewable energy than it consumes
- Estimated annual energy cost: £1,637 (covering heating, lighting, and hot water)
Renewable and low-carbon technology
- Viessmann Vitocal 200-A Air Source Heat Pump with underfloor heating and radiators
- A west-facing 15 kWp photovoltaic array with a 45-degree tilt, ensuring clean and sustainable energy generation
- HETAS-approved biomass heating — wood-burning room heaters provide secondary, carbon-neutral heating
Exceptional fabric efficiency
- Insulation: walls (0.19 W/m²K), roof (0.12 W/m²K), and floor (0.20 W/m²K) – all outperform building regulation requirements
- Glazing: high-performance low-E (soft coat) glazing with U-values around 0.78 W/m²K
- Air tightness: tested at 2.3 m³/h.m² @ 50 Pa, reducing heat loss and energy demand
Comfort and indoor climate
- Mechanical Ventilation with Heat Recovery (MVHR): 86 percent efficiency, maintaining fresh air while recycling heat
- Summertime comfort: overheating risk rated as “Not significant”
- Low-energy lighting: 80 percent of fixed lighting uses energy-efficient fittings
Environmental impact
The average UK household produces 6 tonnes of carbon annually, while Downland Barns achieves a net-negative carbon footprint.
Renewable energy systems reduce reliance on fossil fuels, cutting emissions and operational costs.