Sustainability Report
Embodied carbon
Low Carbon
Carbon Emissions
350
kg CO₂-eq./m²
The calculation of embodied emissions (A1–A3) was carried out in accordance with Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) guidelines under ISO 14040/44 standards and Whole Life Carbon Assessment criteria (RICS).
- Software used: One Click LCA
- Databases: Ecoinvent v3.8 emissions inventories and Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs) for construction materials available on the Mexican market.
Scope of analysis
- All principal components of the superstructure were included, namely concrete, steel, glass, aluminium, finishes, and interior linings.
- The reported emissions relate exclusively to material production (A1–A3), excluding transport (A4), construction (A5), the use stage (B), and end of life (C).
- No relevant biogenic materials (such as structural timber or other materials with net carbon sequestration potential) were identified; therefore, no stored carbon was accounted for.
Exclusions
- Mechanical and electrical services, medical equipment, and furniture were not included at this stage of the calculation, as the analysis focused on the building envelope and structural system.
- External works and landscaping were also excluded from this initial estimate.
Operational Emissions / Energy
Low Carbon
Carbon Emissions
50
kg CO₂e/m²
Operational emissions strategies
- The building envelope incorporates high-performance glazing that improves thermal insulation and reduces cooling loads.
- High-efficiency HVAC systems are installed, featuring intelligent controls and energy recovery.
- LED lighting is used throughout interior and exterior areas, supported by occupancy and daylight sensors.
- Solar photovoltaic energy is integrated in support areas.
- An automated Building Management System (BMS) optimises electricity consumption and enables real-time monitoring.
Service and maintenance emissions
Low Carbon
Carbon Emissions
5
kg CO₂e/m²
Service and maintenance emissions strategies
- The use of durable materials (optimised concrete, recycled steel, anodised aluminium) reduces the need for replacement.
- High-resistance interior finishes extend service life and decrease the frequency of substitution.
- The selection of high-performance glazing and low-maintenance window and door systems reduces the need for periodic interventions.
- Digitised preventive maintenance strategies, supported by the Building Management System (BMS), optimise resource use and reduce indirect emissions.
Afterlife
Adaptive Reuse and Flexible Design Considerations
- The project was designed with a flexible structural system and open floorplates that allow clinical spaces to be reconfigured for administrative, educational, or service uses.
- Scalable mechanical and electrical infrastructure was incorporated, along with demountable drywall partitions, to facilitate future adaptations without requiring major structural interventions, thereby extending the building’s life cycle.
Disassemblable Elements for Circular Economy
Elements designed to support circular economy principles include:
- Easily demountable and reusable partition and drywall systems.
- Modular suspended ceilings that can be removed and reinstalled.
- Recyclable aluminium window and door systems, designed for disassembly without material loss.
- Raised access floors and modular tiles that allow partial replacement without generating significant waste.
Key products in low carbon design
CO2
ClimaGuard Solar glazing
Guardian Glass
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