Embodied carbon

Efficient

The project reduces embodied impacts through material selection and site-responsive construction. Key strategies include:

  • Partial embedding of the residence into the site's natural topography, minimizing visual impact while utilizing the earth's thermal mass.
  • Extensive use of locally sourced natural stone for retaining walls, reducing transportation impacts.
  • Use of Lunawood Thermowood, a thermally modified timber produced without chemicals, offering long service life and reduced maintenance.
  • Durable material palette including stone, timber, clay roof tiles, and steel, selected for longevity.
  • Passive climate-responsive design that reduces reliance on additional mechanical building systems.

Operational Emissions / Energy

Efficient

The project minimizes operational energy demand primarily through passive environmental design:

  • Natural cross ventilation throughout the residence.
  • Deep roof overhangs that reduce direct solar heat gain.
  • Insulated roof assemblies and clay roof tiles that improve thermal performance.
  • Building partially embedded into the terrain, utilizing earth's thermal mass to stabilize indoor temperatures.
  • Large glazed openings maximize daylight, reducing daytime lighting demand.
  • Integrated photovoltaic solar panels contribute renewable electricity generation.
  • Close integration with the site's topography minimizes disturbance while enhancing passive environmental performance.

Service and maintenance emissions

Efficient

The project reduces maintenance-related emissions through durable, long-life materials, including:

  • Thermally modified Lunawood timber requiring minimal maintenance.
  • Durable locally sourced natural stone retaining walls.
  • Clay roof tiles with long service life.
  • High-performance aluminum glazing systems designed for durability.
  • Passive environmental strategies that reduce dependence on mechanical equipment, lowering replacement and servicing requirements over the building's lifespan.

Key products in low carbon design

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