Embodied carbon

Low Carbon
  • Extensive reuse of existing building fabric (roof tiles, terracotta floors, windows, doors, mantles).

  • Locally sourced replacement materials (oak, brown-purple brick, clay floors, bluestone).

  • Secondhand furniture from Rotor DC to reduce new production emissions.

  • Repair prioritized over replacement to minimize new material input.

  • Lightweight interventions where possible to reduce structural load.

Operational Emissions / Energy

Efficient
  • Insulating sarking added beneath existing roof tiles.

  • Custom insulating lime plaster applied to internal walls.

  • Ultra-thin secondary glazing in restored windows.

  • Modern, discreet ventilation integrated through attic units, chimney flues, and built-in furniture to reduce heating/cooling demand.

  • Efficient heating systems (Jaga) and HVAC system (SPIE).

Service and maintenance emissions

Efficient
  • Materials chosen for durability and longevity (brick, oak, bluestone).

  • Repairable systems: restored stairs, mantles, doors, windows instead of full replacement.

  • Modular interior interventions (oak frames with MDF infill) allow future maintenance or adaptation with minimal waste.

  • Easy access to ventilation and lighting for maintenance.

Afterlife

The entire project is a model for adaptive reuse:

  • Historic houses adapted for university but maintain flexible spatial organization (atelier spaces, shared kitchens, auditoriums, exhibition areas).

  • Reflecting pool can transform into a stage.

  • Interiors and attics designed for multiple uses, so future programs could occupy the same spaces.

  • Oak joinery and MDF infill panels are modular and repairable.

  • Secondary glazing, doors, and mantles are reused or can be reused.

  • Fixtures like wainscoting, copper-clad dormers, and some furniture can be removed and repurposed.

  • The approach emphasizes repair and material longevity, enabling potential circular reuse.

Key products in low carbon design

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