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Bourse de Commerce

Bourse de Commerce
©Tommaso Sartori

Bourse de Commerce restored and transformed

The Bourse de Commerce was restored and transformed by the Japanese architect Tadao Ando (TAAA — Tadao Ando Architect & Associates), the NeM agency / Niney et Marca Architectes, Pierre-Antoine Gatier’s agency, and Setec Bâtiment.

This major project began in June 2017 and was completed in March 2020 after three years of work. This was then followed by a defects liability period, major finishing, technical and museographic operations, furniture arrangement, as well as the refurbishment of the surroundings of the building by the Ville de Paris, for a public opening in the spring of 2021.

The Bourse de Commerce bears witness to four centuries of architectural and technical prowess. It associates the first free-standing column in Paris, built in the 16th century for the residence of Catherine de Medici, the vestiges of a grain exchange with an impressive circular floor dating back to the 18th century, which was then covered in 1812 by a spectacular metal and glass cupola. It was refitted in 1889 to become the Bourse de Commerce.

Located in the centre of Paris, in the area of Les Halles and giving onto the rue du Louvre, this building is emblematic of the history of the city and of its architecture. After an exemplary restoration which has conserved all its beauty, it is now turned towards contemporary creation.

The building has been revived by the contemporary architectural approach of the Japanese architect Tadao Ando, who creates the conditions for a dialogue between architecture and its context, between heritage and contemporary creation, between the past and the present, between the collection and the visitor. As of today, the Bourse de Commerce is the biggest production entrusted to Tadao Ando in France.

The French designers Ronan and Erwan Bouroullec were invited to design the building’s furnishings. The Halle aux grains restaurant of the Bourse de Commerce has been entrusted to two chefs from the Aveyron, Michel and Sébastien Bras.

Project credits

Arquitectos
Lighting
Furniture Design
Contratistas

Product spec sheet

Lighting

Project data

Año Del Proyecto
2020
Categoría
Museos
Historias De
Tadao Ando
Flos

FLOS BESPOKE MANUFACTURES THE LIGHT INSTALLATIONS BY RONAN AND ERWAN BOUROULLEC FOR THE BOURSE DE COMMERCE — PINAULT COLLECTION, PARIS

Ronan and Erwan Bouroullec have filled with light the entrance, the monumental stairs and the restaurant of the Bourse de Commerce, the new contemporary museum of the Pinault Collection in Paris. The project, commissioned by François Pinault, conceived in dialogue with Jean-Jacques Aillagon and Martin Bethenod, and manufactured by Flos Bespoke, expresses the power of a dialogue between architecture and design, between history and contemporary times, developed with delicacy and respect thanks to a unique technical know-how.

The Bourse de Commerce is the new museum of the Pinault Collection in Paris. The building embodies four centuries of architectural innovation and technical prowess. After renovation works led by Tadao Ando Architect & Associates together with the agency NeM / Niney & Marca Architectes, and the agency Pierre-Antoine Gatier, chief architect for French National Heritage, it opened to the public on Saturday May 22.

Contemporary interventions on locations that are filled with history are always challenging for designers. But the lighting project that Ronan and Erwan Bouroullec developed for the Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection in Paris with Flos Bespoke was doubly so. On the one hand, for the exceptional nature of the space, originally conceived in the eighteenth century: with its huge glass dome, the Bourse is an absolute landmark of the French capital, an imposing building full of history. On the other hand, for the system with which Ronan and Erwan Bouroullec lighting project was supposed to interact: the reinterpretation by Tadao Ando, ​​the architect who, on other occasions and often for François Pinault, is able to transform palaces into cultural temples, with great sobriety mixed with poetry (all while providing contemporary art pieces with a powerful voice).

The design challenges: a dialogue with architecture and the creation of an atmosphere

The dialogue with architecture, both ancient and modern, and the creation of an atmosphere suitable to accompany the visitor on his journey of discovery of the building, its history and its contents: these were the central nodes on which Ronan and Erwan Bouroullec lighting project was developed after François Pinault entrusted them with design of the complete interior and exterior fitting of the Bourse.

“We didn't have to illuminate the exhibition spaces but passage areas”, explain the designers. “The stairs and the entrance hall (areas of period architecture), and the restaurant (which is completely new). This is why we focused on the design of light in its relationship with what it illuminates but also on the scenic presence of the sources when there is no artificial light: during the day, when visitors flood the space. What sets up stairs and entrance hall today has therefore been worked, designed, and imagined to be switched on but above all switched off”.

What shape, then, what power, personality and character was envisaged to create an impressive but at the same time delicate and atmospheric presence in all situations?

The entrance hall: a floating and vibrant light

For the entrance hall, the special response was a Horizontal Light: an interlocking structure composed of five tubular elements of glass and aluminum measuring six meters each and parallelly positioned. The Horizontal Lights are installations suspended from the ceiling above the entrance, in a groupage of five. Each glass cylinder was made near Venice with cast glass technology and has a simple but also "organic" shape. “It is not a technical glass”, explain Ronan and Erwan Bouroullec, “but a material that is never the same, almost alive, inserted in aluminum extrusions. The result we wanted to achieve was precise but at the same time fluctuating and vibrant, just like the space that welcomes it”.

The final effect is very delicate but with a high aesthetic impact. "Not having to deal with the technical areas, we worked on sensuality, on the color of light and on the way it related with the details of the period architecture that Tadao Ando has restored to its former glory".

The staircase: a monumental but delicate atmosphere

For the attentive observer, the situation changes in the two stairways on the sides of the entrance, lit by five suspended Vertical Lights connected to each other in a pentagon, and for the spectacular staircase C, formed by two spiral staircases that intersect, where Ronan and Erwan Bouroullec positioned three Vertical Lights arranged in a triangle. The monumentality is guaranteed by the light that marks the huge space between the ceiling and the ground floor, covering it all with its 17 meters in length. “For these enormous chandeliers”, explain Ronan and Erwan Bouroullec, “we have chosen a more precise processing for the glass than that of the Horizontal Light. The aluminum we used is also more delicate and finer: the glass has been blown with great care in the molds and it is protected by the metal grid for a shell effect”.

The ability to move around the chandeliers allows the visitor to enjoy their qualities from multiple points of view. "Observed from below, the installation is delicate, almost transparent and ethereal. As you go up, its decisive physical presence is progressively affirmed”, they explain.

The restaurant: the precision of contemporary times

Even in the restaurant, an area of contemporary design that lacks the challenge of confrontation with period architecture, Ronan and Erwan Bouroullec kept the dialogue between opposites alive. "In the restaurant we partly used the invention of vertical light but also set up the individual tables with simple, nice lamps, which rest on a wrought iron base, and work with a small, very soft, rechargeable light source".

Flos and Ronan and Erwan Bouroullec: innovation that is built over time

Ronan and Erwan Bouroullec have been carrying out research on suspended lighting structures with Flos for years. For the manufacturing of the impressive luminaires that set up the Bourse de Commerce, the designers entrusted Flos Bespoke, the division of Group Flos specialized in the development and production of customized lighting and tailor-made unique solutions for large projects, where each device is designed and developed according to the most challenging architectural requirements.

«Flos Bespoke was our partner in the development of these large luminaires. And, as in any project we develop together, thanks to their extraordinary technical skills, we were gradually able to solve the problems that this complex project presented us with and to put mutual inventiveness to good use".

Brand description

Flos es una empresa internacional sinónimo de alta calidad y suprema expresión del diseño, reconocida como líder a escala mundial en el sector de la iluminación residencial y arquitectónica. Fundada en Merano en 1962 por Dino Gavina y Cesare Cassina, en 1964 pasó a estar bajo la dirección de la familia Gandini, que traslada la sede a la región de Brescia. Desde el principio, grandes maestros italianos del diseño, como los hermanos Achille y Pier Giacomo Castiglioni y Tobia Scarpa, fueron llamados a colaborar con la empresa. Entre los primeros proyectos experimentales está cocoon, un material plástico procedente de EE. UU. El objetivo era crear arquetipos industriales completamente innovadores, que pronto se convertirían en iconos del diseño, como la lámpara de pie Arco.

 

A finales de la década de los 80, la empresa inició una colaboración exclusiva con Philippe Starck, una figura emergente en el panorama internacional, que introduce conceptos revolucionarios para el diseño italiano. Piero Gandini, hijo de Sergio, fue nombrado consejero delegado en 1996 y presidente en 1999. Piero impulsa con fuerza la empresa a la esfera internacional y pide a otros grandes diseñadores que colaboren con él, entre los que se encuentran Antonio Citterio, Piero Lissoni, Jasper Morrison, Konstantin Grcic, Patricia Urquiola, Marcel Wanders, Ron Gilad, los hermanos Bouroullec, Michael Anastassiades, Vincent Van Duysen, Nendo y Formafantasma.

Los años noventa marcaron el inicio de un fuerte desarrollo del área empresarial contractual. En respuesta a la creciente demanda de soluciones específicas para proyectos de iluminación «a medida» de alto perfil, en 1996 nació la división Light Contract, recientemente rebautizada como Flos Bespoke y reconocida como una de las empresas de referencia más importantes en el sector de la iluminación personalizada a escala mundial. 

A partir del 2000, se le dio un fuerte impulso al sector arquitectónico gracias a la adquisición de Antares, una sociedad española altamente especializada en luminotecnia. De la unión entre un fabricante español de dispositivos de iluminación profesionales y uno italiano de lámparas de diseño para el mercado residencial nació la división Flos Arquitectural, que consigue conjugar con éxito tecnologías de vanguardia con la calidad más poética de la luz.   

En noviembre de 2014, la incorporación del fondo europeo de capital riesgo Investindustrial en el capital de Flos marcó el inicio de una nueva senda de desarrollo industrial y una expansión a escala mundial de la empresa, bien mediante un proceso de crecimiento orgánico, bien a través de adquisiciones selectivas. El Grupo Flos se hace con una posterior participación de Antares (Flos Architectural), elevando así su propia participación al 100 %. En junio de 2015, adquirió Ares, una empresa italiana referente en la producción de dispositivos de iluminación arquitectónicos para exteriores, y así dio comienzo la división Flos Outdoor. En noviembre de ese mismo año, Flos concluyó también la operación estratégica de adquisición de Lukas Lighting, empresa con sede en Nueva York especializada en el diseño, el desarrollo y la producción de sofisticadas luminarias personalizadas, con el objetivo de agilizar el crecimiento de Flos en el mercado contractual en Norteamérica.

En noviembre de 2018, Flos, junto con B&B Italia, Louis Poulsen y Arclinea, pasó a formar parte de The Design Holding, un proyecto nacido de la colaboración entre las sociedades de inversión Investindustrial y The Carlyle Group, que representa el mayor grupo mundial del sector del diseño de interiores de alta gama, con un patrimonio cultural de matriz europea. En junio de 2019, Roberta Silva fue nombrada consejera delegada de Flos, con vistas al desarrollo directivo del holding y con el objetivo de contribuir decisivamente al crecimiento del Grupo.

En la actualidad, Flos es la única empresa del sector de la iluminación capaz de ofrecer un universo de soluciones plenamente integradas. Exporta a más de 90 países del mundo y cuenta con establecimientos monomarca en Roma, Milán, París, Nueva York y Estocolmo. Sus creaciones han recibido numerosos reconocimientos internacionales y muchas de ellas han pasado a formar parte de las colecciones permanentes de los principales museos de arte y diseño a escala mundial.

www.flos.com

 

Para más información:

 

Donatella Matteoni

PR, Events & Cultural Initiatives Manager

 

+39 02 37011023 / - +39 366 6139506 - [email protected]

Products applied in Comercial , Cultural , Industrial , +3
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