Second Nature House
Khoo Guo Jie

Second Nature House

The brief was a house large enough to accommodate a multi-generational family with grown-up children. Spacious enough for each to have their privacy, cosy enough for family bonding. This set us thinking on how to maximise every inch of the land within the restrictions of local building regulations. As the owner had the backing of a large construction firm; an award-winning builder recognised for their capabilities in large-scale projects and complex underground tunnel works, it was an opportunity not to be missed. 

photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie
photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie

The builder’s A-team devised clever engineering techniques to excavate 5m deep on site, with neighbours standing less than 3m away. Consequently, the owner gained a full basement from the rear boundary to the front. It was no mean feat that an 8000sqft house was shoehorned into a 5500sqft plot as a result. They confessed later that a house is no less complex or challenging than their mega projects.

photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie
photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie
photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie

Fixed timber screens line the bridge into the house. Its scale and rhythm speak of solidity yet porosity. It offers a peek into the space beyond the threshold yet keeps unwelcome gazes out. Crossing over, a solitary tree rises upwards from below, indicating habitable space beneath. One senses that the exterior belies the interior. 

photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie
photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie
photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie

The old school field at the back of the house inspired an open plan design with clear hierarchies of spaces within a rectilinear form. The ground plane was freed from walls; the continuum of spaces reinforced by a transparent staircase and lift core. The pool accentuates the visual depth of the house, reflecting the sky and its verdant surrounding, bouncing off surfaces, exuding calm. Here, as boundaries dissolve, nature is invited, uninterrupted and unencumbered. 

photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie
photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie

Breeze flow down freely into the basement through the two strategically placed sunken gardens, forming air and light wells. This strategy befits the basement of habitation with its microclimate enhanced through natural ventilation and daylight. It becomes an extension of the ground plane as the family retreats below daily for work, play and conversations or for peace and tranquillity. Visibility and connection to adjacent spaces and the ground above are maintained through the voids and sunken gardens. The gaze is for insiders. The heart of the home beats here.

photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie
photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie
photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie

Timber screens become the device to soften solid rendered walls, offer privacy and unify the façade. This house breathes in Singapore’s humid weather; it is porous with ample sunlight and ventilation. The seamless flow between living spaces and the indoor garden makes "living with the trees" a second nature for the inhabitants, just as it is for the owner-cum-builder to add this labour of love to his body of work.

photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie
photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie

His love for building is manifested here, where the relationship between nature, architecture and its inhabitants is experienced and enjoyed daily.

photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie
photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie
photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie

Team
Architect: Wallflower Architecture + Design 
Design Team: Robin Tan, Yong Mien Huei, Sean Zheng, Elvan Ong, Shengyi
Consultants: LSW Consulting Engineers, LAC Engineers & Associates 
Landscape: Coen Design International Pte Ltd
Text: Yong Mien Huei
Photographer: Khoo Guo Jie 

photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie
photo_credit Khoo Guo Jie
Khoo Guo Jie
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