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Type-less Building _ Center For Handy Skills

Type-less Building _ Center For Handy Skills
Parham Taghioff

Type-less Building _ Center For Handy Skills

Type-less is based on Hormuz Island in the Persian Gulf, South of Iran. It is a two-story platform for educational initiatives, with a building spatially adaptable to future alterations. 

photo_credit Soroush Majidi
Soroush Majidi

Iran has a long history of using on hand or discarded materials to create useful and even valuable products, such as the carpet. Carpet-makers take an ordinary raw material like wool, color it with plant residues, and using creative designs and crafts, they turn it into the invaluable object that is carpet. 

photo_credit Parham Taghioff
Parham Taghioff

Carpet is used for literally everything, it’s a place for sitting, eating, sleeping, hosting guests, studying, and much more. It is an object that makes space adaptable to different activities.

photo_credit Payman Barkhordari
Payman Barkhordari

However, the discovery of oil led to a decline in relying on older sustainable ways of life as they were deemed unnecessary. This resulted in excessive imports and environmental damage. Construction was not an exception in this paradigm of consumerism. Urbanization and population growth led to resource-intensive construction, based on demolition and building anew with oil money. 

photo_credit Parham Taghioff
Parham Taghioff

We believe it is possible to reintroduce the older sustainable circular economy which favored recycling and zero-waste value creation in the oil-dependent economy of Iran. We can use on hand resources and materials and the often neglected capacities of the local workforce to create designs that adapt themselves to future needs. Type-less is a prototype that experiments with this approach to architecture.

photo_credit Parham Taghioff
Parham Taghioff

The most available material on Hormuz is cement blocks and the islanders have the know-how of employing it. One can think of it as the new local material. In addition to cement blocks, the building of Type-less involves a concrete structure and scaffoldings, which are other easily available modes of construction on the Island. 

photo_credit Soroush Majidi
Soroush Majidi

The combination of these low-tech and primed materials and techniques have resulted in an adaptable structure that creates value for its users. In this building it is possible to modify the dimensions, positions and relations of open and closed spaces to match unpredicted needs without major demolitions. This is attained architecturally by creating spaces that are freed from the constraints of gravity, precipitation, energy provision and horizontal and vertical access:

photo_credit Parham Taghioff
Parham Taghioff
photo_credit Parham Taghioff
Parham Taghioff
photo_credit Parham Taghioff
Parham Taghioff

·        A concrete structure supports the weight of on a unified slab and the spatial units which can be built anywhere on this plane

·        A scaffolding structure create adjustable independent circulation to every corner of the building

·        A canopy roof, supported by the scaffolding structure, protects the spaces underneath from precipitation similar to an umbrella, and frees them from the necessity of insulation. 

·        Electrical and mechanical elements in utility channels are all adjustable and feed all spaces through different side-streams with options abundantly available

photo_credit Parham Taghioff
Parham Taghioff
photo_credit Parham Taghioff
Parham Taghioff

Empty corridors between closed spaces facilitate ventilation, and together with the canopy roof, they reduce the average temperature by up to 14C in the harsh climate of the Island.

photo_credit Soroush Majidi
Soroush Majidi
photo_credit Parham Taghioff
Parham Taghioff

The physical appearance that results from this process is adopted and is given agency in the product of architecture even after the building is completed.

photo_credit Soroush Majidi
Soroush Majidi

Embracing this unsolicited appearance welcomes future changes. It is an aesthetic that delights the user by serving her, and so it seeks to make a practice of the architectural discipline welcomed by the patrons.

photo_credit Parham Taghioff
Parham Taghioff

Project credits

Arquitectos

Project data

Año Del Proyecto
2021
Primary Building Material
Concrete
Fabric
Building Area
572 m2
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