GBL have named their scheme “Entwine” to describe their efforts to adapt and re-appropriate existing marginalized sites within city centres, in the context of limited expansion opportunities within our increasingly densifying urban cores. The linear arrangement of vacant lots below the 405 bridge in downtown Portland present a series of impermeable spaces that in their existing state contribute little to the connection between the adjacent Alphabet Neighbourhood and Pearl District.
Unique sites demand, and quite often generate, unique design solutions. In this particular case, the architects saw an exciting opportunity to create a diverse juxtaposition of spaces; open and enclosed, public and private, permeable and impermeable, that would all successfully contribute to a socially considered and integrated realm.
The concept is a simple one; lift and wrap the built form around the existing structure of the bridge and free up the ground plane for shared uses.By raising the building up along the peripheral edges of the site, an efficiently stacked arrangement of temporary housing units that are both dignified and humane are provided. The single-loaded corridor floor plan orients room views out to the street, buffered from the noise and vibration of the adjacent highway.The symmetrical stacks of units are linked below the bridge by a unifying level of semi-public facilities, designed for the use and benefit of the temporary residents such as community workshop spaces, counselling rooms, and a soup kitchen/food bank.
The public spaces at ground level are deliberately non-prescriptive, a series of entwined open areas and connections designed to intrigue and delight. Each individual space has the opportunity to be repurposed by different users on different days, be it recreation, relaxation or contemplation.
Collectively the site has the ability to evolve as an interstitial link between its surrounding neighbourhoods, adapting to the diverse range of users that may cohabit or simply pass through the variety of open and enclosed spaces within.The collective arrangement of built forms and open areas form a balanced composition of public, semi-public and private spaces that are carefully entwined to create a micro-community that serves a combination of social, cultural and commercial needs, befitting the unique characteristics of the local neighbourhood.