Archello Awards 2026 · Enter your projects before 30 September 2026
Archello Awards 2026 · Enter your projects before 30 September 2026

44 Union Square

44 Union Square
Francis Dzikowski

44 Union Square | Tammany Hall

Tammany Hall sits prominently at the northeast corner of Union Square Park in Manhattan. The new building expands the usable square footage of the historic building and adds an iconic anchor to Union Square. The building’s former life as the last headquarters for the political machine, Tammany Hall, inspired a daring, iconic design that remembers New York City history while anchoring the Park with a proud monumental structure.

photo_credit Christopher Payne
Christopher Payne

The origins of the Tammany organization include its namesake Chief Tamanend – the leader of the Lenape People – who signed a treaty of peaceful coexistence with William Penn in 1680. Using symbolism from the Lenape creation story, a glass dome inspired by the form of a rising turtle shell has been added to the building bringing an additional 30,000 sf to the interior. The contemporary dome is meant to symbolize Tammany Hall’s long-forgotten background as a populist social club, promoting a voice for all.

photo_credit Christopher Payne
Christopher Payne

The restoration and expansion of the building includes sensitively preserving two façades, new bronze storefronts in the likeness of the original 1928 design, and a 3-story rooftop addition, composed of a self-supporting free form shell grid dome atop a reconstructed hipped roof of steel-and-glass with dappled gray terra cotta sunshades. Solar insulation, light infiltration, glare probability studies as well as investigation of glass dome precedents informed the glass mapping over the dome structure and the development of sunshades and other glass shading solutions.

The design was unanimously approved by the NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission.

photo_credit Francis Dzikowski
Francis Dzikowski

Project credits

Architects
Construction Manager
Exterior Envelope Engineers
MEP Engineers
Historic Preservation Consultant
a division of Permasteelisa- Dome Steel and Glass Fabricator/installer

Project data

Project Year
2020
Category
Offices
Primary Building Material
Brick
Glass
Building Area
70000 sq ft
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