Located at the edge of San Francisco Bay, an historic U.S. Army warehouse at Fort Mason has been transformed into a new campus for the San Francisco Art Institute (SFAI), creating a dynamic new hub for expanded arts education and public engagement. This historic adaptive reuse preserves the industrial integrity of the landmark structure, supports the school’s pedagogical goals, and integrates advanced sustainable building systems. The project integrates student studios, public exhibition galleries, flexible teaching spaces, a black box theater, and a workshop/maker space, while supporting SFAI’s commitment to positioning artists at the center of public life.
SITE: SFAI found their ideal space in an historic warehouse pier at the edge of San Francisco Bay. A unique public/private partnership was formed with Fort Mason Center for Arts & Culture (FMCAC) and the National Park Service (NPS) to create a new campus at Pier 2 in the Golden Gate National Recreation Area (GGNRA). The 69,000 s.f. historic landmark offered SFAI a dramatic industrial space that could be creatively transformed to meet their pedagogical goals, expand their programs and provide active engagement with the public in this established arts and cultural center.
HISTORY: Constructed in 1909 as part of the U.S. Army Fort Mason Port of Embarkation, “Pier 2 Shed” served as a warehouse and processing point for military personnel and supplies from 1911 until the Army left in 1962. During World War II over 1.6 million troops and 23 million tons of cargo were transported to the Pacific theater through Fort Mason. In the 1970’s the vacant site was transformed into Fort Mason Center a non-profit community arts center within a national park.
PROCESS: A collaborative community planning process engaging SFAI students, faculty, and administration, FMCAC, the National Park Service and the State Historic Preservation Office, successfully addressed diverse perspectives within a limited budget. The first phase of the project included the complete rehabilitation the historic pier shed, with structural and building systems upgrades, building envelope restoration and integration of sustainable systems including a large photovoltaic solar system. Phase 2 of the project focused on the interior transformation of the warehouse into the new SFAI art facilities and public galleries. The design team actively supported a complex funding program, which included the National Park Service Save America Treasures Program, Federal Historic Preservation Tax Incentives Program and a grant from the Department of Energy.
DESIGN: The design sensitively integrates 160 individual studios, public exhibition galleries, flexible teaching spaces, a black box theater, and a workshop/maker space, creating a dynamic contemporary learning environment which respects the integrity of the dramatic industrial landmark. A new two-story structure sits lightly within the historic, light-filled volume, clearly articulating new from old. Individual artist’s studios gather around common spaces and seating areas of various scales that invite exhibition and creative engagement. The transparent workshop, formal galleries and performance spaces gravitate toward the southern entrance for convenient public access. The roof-mounted photovoltaic array – largest in the National Park System – provides more than 100% of electrical energy requirements.
Material Used :
1. Epic Metals – Acoustical Metal Deck
2. Vulcraft – Exposed Trusses
3. CertainTeed – Built-Up Roofing
4. Arcadia Storefront – Metal Frame Windows
5. PPG Industries, Pilkington, Safti - Glass
6. Arcadia – Entrance Doors
7. Curries – Metal Doors
8. Marshfield – Wood Doors
9. Oldcastle – Sliding Doors
10. Stileline Steel Storefront System – Fire Control Doors
11. Noise Barriers, LLC – Acoustical Doors
12. Tectum – Acoustical Ceilings, Wall Coverings
13. Tamalpais Commercial Cabinetry, Oliver and Company – Cabinetwork and Custom Woodwork
14. Kelly-Moore, Minwax Water Based Polyurethane – Paints and Stains
15. Nevamar – Plastic Laminate
16. SSI Surfaces Trespa Top Lab – Solid Surfacing
17. DalTile – Floor and Wall Tile
18. Shaw Contract Group - Carpet
19. Steelcase Universal Desking, Steelcase Universal Mobile Pedestals and Steelcase Universal Storage, Steelcase Groupworks Markerboards – Office Furniture
20. SitOnIt Torsa Seating – Reception Furniture
21. SitOnIt Torsa Task Chair, Global Duet Task Chair, Global Duet Stack Chair, KI 600 Series Industrial Stool, Turnstone Campfire Lounge - Chairs
22. Turnstone Groupworks, Turnstone Campfire Skate Personal Tables, National Waveworks Flip Top Tables, National Umbrella Tables - Tables
23. Luna Textiles, Steelcase Textiles - Upholstery
24. Bernhardt Design LILT Lounge Chair – Student Lounge
25. Lumenpulse, Pinnacle, Insight Lighting, Ecosense Lighting, Bega, Aion LED, Betacalco – Interior Ambient Lighting
26. Lithonia Lighting, Bartco, Wellmade Products, Philips, Peerless Lighting, Gotham - Downlights
27. Soraa – Gallery Lighting
28. Thyssenkrupp - Elevators
29. Zurn – Water Closets
30. Elkay, Kohler - Sinks
31. T&S, Chicago Faucets, Kohler - Faucets
32. Guardian - Eyewash
33. Sunpower – Photovoltaic System
34. Radiant Heating: Uponor – Radiant Heating
