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FC Krasnodar Stadium

Over the past few years, Russia has been actively developing sports infrastructure, including remodeling old stadiums and building new ones. This can largely be attributed to the 2014 Sochi Olympic Games and the 2018 FIFA World Cup, which is going to be hosted by 11 Russian cities. Additionally, an increased interest in football is encouraging local authorities and even private companies to actively invest in projects to create sports facilities in which the players can train and compete. For example, in Krasnodar there are two stadiums under construction and one of these is going to host a promising young football club bearing the same name as its home city.


FC Krasnodar was founded in 2008 at the initiative of Russian businessman Sergei Galitsky. It took the Club several years to progress from the second division to the Russian Premier League. The new status and bright prospects proposed a new challenge for Club management as it now required a new stadium that complied with UEFA standards.


Project development was assigned to GMP Bureau (Germany) (a consortium with vast experience in the design and construction of various sports facilities worldwide) and the SPEECH Bureau, a Russian firm that also has a portfolio of successfully implemented sports facility projects.


City authorities have allocated a plot land in the eastern part of Krasnodar near Vostochno-Kruglikovskaya Street where the football school for children is located. The stadium will look monumental against the background of the surrounding residential houses, architecturally dominating the surrounding area located along the transport axis that links the city center and the airport.


In spite of the recent trend for constructing streamlined or even “bionic” stadiums, the designers offered a more traditional architectural solution, taking classical shapes and prototypes that are borrowed from the masterpieces of classical architecture and the best sports facilities created during the 20th century, like the Olympic Stadium in Berlin (designed in 1936 by Werner March). Emphasis is placed on the external walls that form the ellipse of the football field and the grandstands surrounding it, which are oriented along a North-South axis. This accentuates the dynamics and loftiness of the 43-meter high walls that are covered with travertine. Although still under construction, the stadium has already been nicknamed the Krasnodar Coliseum. Horizontal lines of columns are located at different levels and intervals to form precisely proportioned metric rows. The ground/entrance level of the facility is 9 meters high and the columns are spaced 7.6 meters apart. The second and highest level is 19 meters high. It surrounds an open bypass terrace around the grandstands. Here, the intervals between the columns are 3 times less. The top level is 7 meters high. It has more open space and the interval between the columns is increased to give the feeling that the building has dissolved into thin air.


To ensure visitors' comfort, modern stadiums have roof over grandstands. A joint team of German and Russian experts have created a roof for this stadium that is unprecedented in Russia. It incorporates a large-span cable system for the load-bearing structure, which looks like a bicycle wheel with two compressed external belts and an extended internal ring with cables strung between them. This structure supports the thin-shell roof, which has glass panels at the periphery that are supported by additional steel cantilevers. The internal ring is left open to ensure adequate lighting and ventilation.


The stadium design solution fully complies with the highest modern standards of comfort and safety both for visitors and athletes. Thus, the future stadium will enable FC Krasnodar to host the UEFA matches.


An unparalleled LED screen with a total area of 4 696 square meters will ensure informational and visual coverage of stadium events.

Aréna du FC Krasnodar

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gmp Architekten et Speech Architecture ont utilisé plus de 10 000 m² de toiles métalliques pour l’architecture HAVER afin d’habiller les plafonds dans l’aréna du FC Krasnodar en Russie.


Le bureau d’architectes gmp Architekten en Allemagne et le bureau russe Speech Architecture ont dessiné le nouveau stade du FC Krasnodar. Haute de 43 mètres au total, la façade monumentale du stade elliptique est recouverte de travertin clair. Pendant les travaux de construction, le stade était déjà appelé le « Colisée de Krasnodar », la façade avec ses piliers répartis sur trois niveaux rappelant fortement le Colisée de Rome.


Le visuel de l’édifice imposant ne donne pas à lui seule son cachet incomparable au stade – il offre également d’autres particularités à l’intérieur. Les gradins entièrement couverts et équipés de dispositifs de chauffage, garantissant ainsi un confort particulier aux spectateurs en hiver, ainsi que le mur vidéo futuriste s’étalant sur 360 degrés au-dessus de l’ensemble des gradins supérieurs et conférant aux manifestations une atmosphère unique font partie des caractéristiques singulières du stade.


Éléments de plafond en maille métallique pour l'architecture HAVER

Les résilles métalliques pour l’architecture HAVER conviennent parfaitement à l’habillage d’installations techniques. Elles répondent aux exigences élevées en termes de protection incendie et, grâce à leur semi-transparence, elles n’entravent aucunement le fonctionnement des installations d’aération, climatisation et sprinkler. Elles peuvent être réalisées en forme plane, ondulée ou tendue ou en éléments modulables. L’intégration des installations techniques, telles que d’éclairage ou sprinkler, est possible sans problèmes.


Habillage brillant avec niches individuelles

Les architectes ont fait installer aux plafonds plus de 10 000 m² de résille métallique pour l’architecture HAVER de type EGLA-MONO 5031 à l’intérieur comme à l’extérieur du stade de Krasnodar en Russie. Rien qu’à l’extérieur, 6 800 m² de tissu en acier inoxydable ont été utilisés de la séparation de 12 m de large qui sépare la zone accessible au public du terrain du stade. Les éléments des plafonds en toile métallique pour l’architecture d’une longueur pouvant aller jusqu’à 4,7 m ont été repliés à 90° et fixés sur des supports peints. Ils sont modulables et possèdent différentes niches destinées à divers composants intégrables tels que lampes, caméras vidéo ou enceintes.


Pour l’habillage des plafonds, Haver & Boecker a fabriqué au total 1 627 éléments en résille métallique de 60 types distincts et dotés de 916 niches différentes.


La résille métallique pour l’architecture HAVER EGLA-MONO 5031 a été également utilisée pour les sorties extérieures autour et dans l’enceinte du stade. Plus de 3 300 m² de toiles en acier inoxydable composées de 1 560 éléments de 202 types différents habillent ces zones.


www.resille-en-architecture.com

Brand description
HAVER & BOECKER est une entreprise familiale de taille moyenne dont le siège social se trouve à Oelde, en Westphalie, Allemagne. La société HAVER & BOECKER OHG regroupe deux entités : les usines de tissage métallique et les constructions mécaniques. Avec plus de 50 filiales et 150 bureaux de représentation sur les cinq continents, elle est présente dans le monde entier. Les toiles pour l’architecture HAVER allient d’excellentes qualités fonctionnelles et esthétiques. Un mélange qui ouvre aux architectes et designers de nouvelles perspectives en termes d’aménagement créatif et permet de concevoir de fascinantes solutions architecturales pour des projets intérieurs comme extérieurs. Professionnel dans de nombreux domaines, Haver & Boecker vous accompagne dans chaque phase du projet : de la conception minutieuse au montage dans les délais prévus, en passant par la réalisation fidèle dans les moindres détails. www.resille-en-architecture.com

Stadium FK Krasnodar

Marcus Bredt

This football stadium is the first building in Russia to have a cable supported roof structure. High earthquake and snow loads, poor subsoil conditions and technical demands of the local authorities represented challenging boundary conditions. The developed spoked wheel roof consists of two uncoupled compression rings and one tension ring. The floating upper compression ring has a sliding pendulum bearing in order to balance shifting at the eight throughout joints of the concrete stadium bowl. The lower compression ring rests on steel columns. Wind bracings in the main axes provide the necessary stability. The space between the upper and the lower membrane houses the building services. A floating glass roof forms the inner edge of the roof; spring dampers were specially developed for this project to control the movements of the glass roof elements. Thus, an earthquake-proof stadium with a lightweight roof could be realized.


Type of structure: membrane roof, spoked wheel structure with inner glass roof, integrated gas heating and lighting within lower membrane layer Owner: OOO "ИНВЕСТСТРОЙ" Architect: gmp · Architekten von Gerkan, Marg und Partner / Speech Contractor : KSM mit Graboplan und Redaelli Scope of work: conceptual design, construction design, erection analysis, fabrication supervision, site supervision Total roof area: 24,100 m² Roof area membrane: 22,000 m² Roof area glass: 2,100 m² External diameter of roof:210 m Inner diameter of roof: 105 m Upper membrane: PTFE Lower membrane: PTFE mesh Seats 35,000 Awards Stadium of the Year Competition 2016: 2. Position of Public Vote, 3. Position of Jury Vote

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