House with Two Courts
Shamanth Patil J

HOUSE WITH TWO COURTS

Shuonya Nava Designs como Arquitetos

The site is located in a quiet residential area close to Manyata Tech Park in Bangalore and is 250m away from Rachenahalli Lake. The house sits on a corner site and abuts to main road on South side which has two guest houses. Towards East, it opens out to a secondary road with residences.

photo_credit Shamanth Patil J
Shamanth Patil J
photo_credit Shamanth Patil J
Shamanth Patil J

The Client’s requirement was fairly simple. They wanted a minimalistic, budget friendly house easy to maintain as they were an elderly couple whose kids have settled abroad. We focused on the fact that they are retired teachers and would be spending most their time at home. Having spent most of their working years as teachers in the rural areas of Karnataka which were rich in greenery, they wanted a house which would reflect the same essence and would also be interactive. 

photo_credit Shamanth Patil J
Shamanth Patil J
photo_credit Shamanth Patil J
Shamanth Patil J

We started conceptualising the design with two courtyards- one in the front near the road and the other one inside. Planning was done with relevance to huge peepal tree which is along the edge of the site towards east and we wanted to keep it untouched. The two storey house is approached by car parking space on the south side and by another framed pedestrian entrance on the east. 

photo_credit Shamanth Patil J
Shamanth Patil J
photo_credit Shamanth Patil J
Shamanth Patil J

The open courtyard is combined with shaded sit-out in front of main door and is mainly for the visitors and opens out to the quiet street towards east enabling the residents to interact with the neighbours, while the courtyard inside is more private and is for the inhabitants of the house. 

photo_credit Shamanth Patil J
Shamanth Patil J
photo_credit Shamanth Patil J
Shamanth Patil J

This is a translation of the ‘katte’ concept which is a point of community interaction and the courtyard inside the house in front of the puja room is for interaction within. A Plumeria tree is planted in the centre of the granite seating which adds an element of greenery.

photo_credit Shamanth Patil J
Shamanth Patil J

Along with the courts, the house is designed to enable interaction between the floors. It has a lot of openings to maximize the air flow and to let light filter into the indoors throughout the day. The ground floor has living area opening into the courtyard which is double heighted. The Bedroom, kitchen and dining areas on the ground floor are designed around the courtyard. Projected seating area with window and skylight covered with glass on top allows diffused light. 

photo_credit Shamanth Patil J
Shamanth Patil J
photo_credit Shamanth Patil J
Shamanth Patil J

The skylight has been raised by a feet over the slab and the sides are covered with mesh panels which draw out hot air and control the microclimate.  It basically facilitates stack effect and helps control the temperature inside the dwelling during the hot summer months. 

photo_credit Shamanth Patil J
Shamanth Patil J
photo_credit Shamanth Patil J
Shamanth Patil J

The folded metal staircase is cladded with wood. The visual lightness of the stairs amplifies the openness of space in the central volume. It leads you to the first floor which has two bedrooms and an open terrace. Ample light and air in the house, the grey colour flooring and wood finishes add warmth to the interiors. Overlooking this courtyard is a projection from the master bedroom on the first floor. It is finished with wood and glass creating an element of interest. The wooden louvered window provides visual connectivity with other areas, ensures privacy of the users while also providing the space with unhindered natural light and ventilation. 

photo_credit Shamanth Patil J
Shamanth Patil J
photo_credit Shamanth Patil J
Shamanth Patil J

The façade is the rather simple with a combination of louvers and projections. The colour scheme used is plain whites with hints of pale blue. The surface of walls projected from the living area on two sides is highlighted in brown and have subtle grooves which adds to the character. The louvers draw your eyes upward creating a lengthening effect of the south elevation. They are also used for compound enclosure and the gates - continuing the same language throughout and simultaneously safeguard privacy of the inhabitants.

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